TO INVESTIGATE THE VARIATION OF THE FUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCY OF A STRETCHED STRING WITH TENSION.
In an experiment to investigate the variation of the fundamental frequency, f, of a stretched string with tension, T, the following values were found:
|
f / Hz |
256 |
288 |
320 |
341 |
384 |
427 |
480 |
512 |
|
T / N |
17.6 |
22.1 |
27.0 |
31.4 |
39.2 |
49.1 |
62.7 |
72.5 |
Draw a suitable graph to illustrate this relationship.
SOLUTION
Since the fundamental frequency is proportional to the square root of the tension,
we graph f against the square root of T.
|
f / Hz |
256 |
288 |
320 |
341 |
384 |
427 |
480 |
512 |
|
|
4.2 |
4.7 |
5.2 |
5.6 |
6.3 |
7.0 |
7.9 |
8.5 |

The straight line graph through the origin
shows that
.